WISLAH.COM – Berikut “Contoh Soal PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Semester 1 Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kunci Jawaban” untuk membantu siswa mempersiapkan diri menghadapi Penilaian Tengah Semester (PTS) atau Ulangan Tengah Semester (UTS) yang akan datang. Soal-soal ini disusun berdasarkan materi yang terdapat dalam buku paket Bahasa Inggris kelas 12 terbitan Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia tahun 2022, dengan fokus pada Unit 1 yang membahas tentang teks naratif (Narrative Text) dan isu energi terbarukan.
Latihan soal tidak hanya penting sebagai sarana evaluasi, tetapi juga sebagai alat pembelajaran yang efektif. Dengan mengerjakan soal-soal latihan, siswa dapat mengukur pemahaman mereka terhadap materi yang telah diajarkan, mengidentifikasi area-area yang perlu ditingkatkan, dan mempersiapkan diri dengan lebih baik untuk menghadapi ujian PTS/UTS. Selain itu, latihan soal juga dapat membantu siswa meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis, kemampuan menganalisis teks, dan memperluas kosakata bahasa Inggris mereka.
Melalui latihan soal yang konsisten dan terarah, siswa dapat membangun kepercayaan diri mereka dalam menghadapi ujian PTS/UTS. Dengan pemahaman yang kuat terhadap materi dan keterampilan yang terasah, siswa diharapkan dapat mencapai hasil yang optimal dalam penilaian tersebut.
| NO | Nama File | Download |
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| 1 | Contoh Soal PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Semester 1 Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kunci Jawaban | Download |
Contoh Soal PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Semester 1 Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kunci Jawaban
A. 30 Soal Pilihan Ganda PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Semester 1 Kurikulum Merdeka
(The Text for No.1 to 10)
The Breakers of Limitations from Gurung Mali
One night, in the village of Gurung Mali in Sintang district of West Kalimantan, the night was colder and darker. There was no light at all. The enchanting beauty of Gurung Mali village during the day felt short and the night was very long. People couldn’t do anything other than go to bed, including a man named Nayau. Nayau often contemplated what he could do so that the beauty of his village could be seen even longer. This would make people be able to do more activities at night without any limitation.
The existence of electricity in their village was impossible to wait for because the location of the village was very far from the government’s electricity installation facilities. Nevertheless, it did not make Nayau be in despair. When other people could only accept the situation, Nayau began to gather his friends to do something for the sake of the light for their village and for breaking up the limitation they had.
1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
a. The story of an enchanting Gurung Mali village in Sintang
b. The night in the village of Gurung Mali in Sintang district of West Kalimantan was colder and darker
c. People couldn’t do anything other than go to bed, including a man named Nayau
d. Nayau often contemplated what he could do so that the beauty of his village could be seen even longer
e. This would make people be able to do more activities at night without any limitation
Jawabannya: b. The night in the village of Gurung Mali in Sintang district of West Kalimantan was colder and darker
2. What is the problem faced by the village of Gurung Mali?
a. The village is too far from the government’s electricity installation facilities
b. The villagers are too poor to pay for electricity
c. The villagers do not want to have electricity
d. The village is too beautiful to be seen at night
e. The villagers are too lazy to do anything at night
Jawabannya: a. The village is too far from the government’s electricity installation facilities
3. What did Nayau do to solve the problem?
a. He waited for the government to install electricity in his village
b. He moved to another village that already had electricity
c. He gathered his friends to build a micro hydropower plant
d. He gave up and accepted the situation
e. He complained to the government
Jawabannya: c. He gathered his friends to build a micro hydropower plant
4. What was the reaction of Nayau’s friends when he first told them his idea?
a. They were excited and supportive
b. They were skeptical and doubtful
c. They were angry and disappointed
d. They were indifferent and uninterested
e. They were happy and grateful
Jawabannya: b. They were skeptical and doubtful
5. How did Nayau convince his friends to help him?
a. He promised them a reward
b. He threatened them
c. He appealed to their sense of community and the potential benefits of having electricity
d. He lied to them
e. He bribed them
Jawabannya: c. He appealed to their sense of community and the potential benefits of having electricity
6. What is the meaning of the word “contemplated” in the first paragraph?
a. thought deeply
b. slept
c. ate
d. worked
e. played
Jawabannya: a. thought deeply
7. What is the meaning of the phrase “breaking up the limitation” in the second paragraph?
a. accepting the situation
b. giving up
c. overcoming the challenges
d. staying in the dark
e. going to bed early
Jawabannya: c. overcoming the challenges
8. What is the purpose of the text?
a. To describe the beauty of Gurung Mali village
b. To inform the readers about the lack of electricity in Gurung Mali
c. To entertain the readers with a story about Nayau and his friends
d. To persuade the readers to build a micro hydropower plant
e. To explain the process of building a micro hydropower plant
Jawabannya: c. To entertain the readers with a story about Nayau and his friends
9. What can we learn from the story?
a. It is important to give up when facing challenges
b. We should always rely on the government to solve our problems
c. Teamwork and perseverance can help us overcome limitations
d. Money is the most important thing in life
e. Electricity is not important for people in villages
Jawabannya: c. Teamwork and perseverance can help us overcome limitations
10. What is the genre of the text?
a. Descriptive text
b. Narrative text
c. Recount text
d. Procedure text
e. Report text
Jawabannya: b. Narrative text
11. Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
a. Solar power
b. Wind power
c. Hydropower
d. Coal
e. Geothermal energy
Jawabannya: d. Coal
12. What is the main benefit of using renewable energy sources?
a. They are cheaper than fossil fuels
b. They are more reliable than fossil fuels
c. They do not produce greenhouse gas emissions
d. They are easier to access than fossil fuels
e. They are more efficient than fossil fuels
Jawabannya: c. They do not produce greenhouse gas emissions
13. Which of the following is an example of energy conservation?
a. Leaving the lights on when you leave a room
b. Taking long showers
c. Using a car for short trips
d. Turning off appliances when not in use
e. Using incandescent light bulbs
Jawabannya: d. Turning off appliances when not in use
14. What is the main cause of climate change?
a. The use of renewable energy sources
b. The burning of fossil fuels
c. Deforestation
d. Overpopulation
e. Natural disasters
Jawabannya: b. The burning of fossil fuels
15. What is the greenhouse effect?
a. The process by which plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere
b. The warming of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere caused by the buildup of greenhouse gases
c. The melting of polar ice caps
d. The rising of sea levels
e. The extinction of species
Jawabannya: b. The warming of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere caused by the buildup of greenhouse gases
16. Which of the following is NOT a negative impact of climate change?
a. More extreme weather events
b. Rising sea levels
c. Increased agricultural yields
d. Loss of biodiversity
e. Water scarcity
Jawabannya: c. Increased agricultural yields
17. What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?
a. Use public transportation or bike instead of driving
b. Reduce, reuse, and recycle
c. Eat less meat
d. Use energy-efficient appliances
e. All of the above
Jawabannya: e. All of the above
18. What is the main purpose of a narrative text?
a. To inform the readers about a particular topic
b. To persuade the readers to take a certain action
c. To tell a story with a series of events
d. To describe a person, place, or thing in detail
e. To explain how something works
Jawabannya: c. To tell a story with a series of events
19. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a narrative text?
a. It has characters
b. It has a setting
c. It has a plot
d. It has a thesis statement
e. It has a resolution
Jawabannya: d. It has a thesis statement
**20. What is the function of the orientation in a narrative text?
a. To introduce the characters and setting of the story
b. To develop the conflict of the story
c. To reach the climax of the story
d. To resolve the conflict of the story
e. To provide a moral lesson
Jawabannya: a. To introduce the characters and setting of the story
21. What is the function of the complication in a narrative text?
a. To introduce the characters and setting of the story
b. To develop the conflict of the story
c. To reach the climax of the story
d. To resolve the conflict of the story
e. To provide a moral lesson
Jawabannya: b. To develop the conflict of the story
22. What is the function of the resolution in a narrative text?
a. To introduce the characters and setting of the story
b. To develop the conflict of the story
c. To reach the climax of the story
d. To resolve the conflict of the story
e. To provide a moral lesson
Jawabannya: d. To resolve the conflict of the story
23. Which of the following is an example of a past tense verb?
a. walk
b. walks
c. walked
d. walking
e. will walk
Jawabannya: c. walked
24. Which of the following is an example of an action verb?
a. am
b. is
c. are
d. run
e. seem
Jawabannya: d. run
25. What is the difference between explicit and implicit information?
a. Explicit information is directly stated in the text, while implicit information is implied or suggested.
b. Implicit information is directly stated in the text, while explicit information is implied or suggested.
c. Explicit information is more important than implicit information.
d. Implicit information is more important than explicit information.
e. There is no difference between explicit and implicit information.
Jawabannya: a. Explicit information is directly stated in the text, while implicit information is implied or suggested.
26. What is the main idea of a text?
a. The most important or central thought of a text
b. A detail or supporting point in a text
c. The author’s opinion on a topic
d. A summary of the text
e. A quote from the text
Jawabannya: a. The most important or central thought of a text
27. How can you identify the main idea of a text?
a. Look for the topic sentence
b. Look for repeated words or phrases
c. Look for the author’s purpose
d. All of the above
e. None of the above
Jawabannya: d. All of the above
28. What is the difference between retelling and summarizing?
a. Retelling involves restating the main points of a text in your own words, while summarizing involves condensing the text into a shorter version.
b. Summarizing involves restating the main points of a text in your own words, while retelling involves condensing the text into a shorter version.
c. Retelling is more detailed than summarizing.
d. Summarizing is more detailed than retelling.
e. There is no difference between retelling and summarizing.
Jawabannya: a. Retelling involves restating the main points of a text in your own words, while summarizing involves condensing the text into a shorter version.
29. What are some tips for writing a good narrative text?
a. Use descriptive language
b. Create interesting characters
c. Develop a clear plot
d. Use dialogue
e. All of the above
Jawabannya: e. All of the above
30. What is the importance of presenting your narrative text?
a. To share your story with others
b. To get feedback on your writing
c. To improve your communication skills
d. All of the above
e. None of the above
Jawabannya: d. All of the above
B. 10 Soal Essay PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Semester 1 Kurikulum Merdeka
(The Text for No.1 to 5)
The Last Leaf
In a small district of Washington Square, Sue and Johnsy, two young artists, shared a studio apartment. Johnsy fell seriously ill with pneumonia. Disheartened by her condition, she became convinced that she would die when the last leaf fell from the old ivy vine outside her window.
An old artist named Behrman, who lived downstairs, heard about Johnsy’s belief. He braved a stormy night to paint a single leaf on the wall, perfectly mimicking the real one that had fallen. The next morning, Johnsy saw the leaf still clinging to the vine and found renewed hope. Her will to live returned, and she gradually recovered. However, Behrman contracted pneumonia from his selfless act and passed away, leaving behind a masterpiece that saved a life.
1. Identify the main characters and the setting of the story.
Jawabannya:
- Main characters: Sue, Johnsy, and Behrman
- Setting: A small district of Washington Square, in a studio apartment
2. What is the conflict in the story?
Jawabannya: The conflict is Johnsy’s illness and her belief that she will die when the last leaf falls from the vine.
3. How does Behrman resolve the conflict?
Jawabannya: Behrman paints a leaf on the wall, creating the illusion that the last leaf hasn’t fallen, which gives Johnsy hope and helps her recover.
4. What is the theme of the story?
Jawabannya: The theme of the story is the power of hope, selflessness, and the impact of art on life.
5. Write a brief summary of the story in your own words.
Jawabannya:
Johnsy, a sick artist, believes she will die when the last leaf falls from the vine outside her window. Her friend Sue worries about her. Behrman, an old artist, paints a leaf on the wall to give Johnsy hope. Johnsy recovers, but Behrman dies from pneumonia, highlighting his sacrifice and the power of art.
6. Explain the characteristics of a narrative text and provide examples.
Jawabannya: A narrative text tells a story with a sequence of events. It has characters, a setting, a plot (including a conflict and resolution), and often a theme or message. Examples include novels, short stories, and fables.
7. Discuss the importance of using descriptive language in narrative writing.
Jawabannya: Descriptive language helps create vivid imagery, allowing readers to visualize the setting, characters, and events. It enhances the reader’s engagement and understanding of the story.
8. Explain the difference between direct and indirect speech in narrative texts.
Jawabannya: Direct speech presents the exact words spoken by a character, enclosed in quotation marks. Indirect speech reports what a character said without quoting their exact words.
9. Write a narrative text about a time when you helped someone in need.
Jawabannya: (Siswa diminta untuk menulis sebuah teks naratif berdasarkan pengalaman pribadi mereka)
10. Describe the process of planning and writing a narrative text.
Jawabannya: Planning involves brainstorming ideas, developing characters and a plot, and outlining the story. Writing involves drafting the story, using descriptive language, dialogue, and proper grammar and punctuation. Revising and editing are essential for polishing the final product.
Penutup
Demikian “Contoh Soal PTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 12 Semester 1 Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kunci Jawaban”. Semoga dapat memberikan referensi bagi siswa dalam mempersiapkan diri menghadapi ujian PTS/UTS. Ingatlah untuk terus berlatih dan jangan ragu untuk bertanya kepada guru jika ada kesulitan. Selamat belajar dan semoga sukses!
