WISLAH.COM – Berikut “Contoh Soal Descriptive Text Kelas 7 dan Kunci Jawaban (Soal Pilihan Ganda dan Essay Ujian Sekolah Kurikulum Merdeka)” untuk membantu siswa kelas 7 memperdalam pemahaman mereka tentang materi descriptive text. Soal-soal ini disusun berdasarkan buku “English for Nusantara” yang diterbitkan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia pada tahun 2022.
Materi yang dibahas meliputi ciri-ciri descriptive text, struktur teks (identifikasi, deskripsi), penggunaan kata sifat (adjective) dan kata keterangan (adverb), serta kosakata terkait deskripsi benda, tempat, dan orang. Soal-soal disajikan dalam format pilihan ganda dan esai, yang mendorong siswa untuk berpikir kritis dan menganalisis teks secara mendalam, sesuai dengan standar HOTS Kurikulum Merdeka.
Dengan berlatih soal-soal ini, siswa diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam memahami, menganalisis, dan menulis descriptive text. Guru dapat menggunakan contoh soal ini sebagai referensi dalam menyusun soal UTS, UAS, dan ulangan harian. Sementara itu, siswa dapat berlatih secara mandiri untuk mempersiapkan diri menghadapi ujian sekolah dan meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa Inggris mereka.
Contoh Soal Descriptive Text Kelas 7 dan Kunci Jawaban (Soal Pilihan Ganda dan Essay Ujian Sekolah Kurikulum Merdeka)
A. 10 Soal Pilihan Ganda Descriptive Text Kelas 7 dan Kunci Jawaban (Latihan Ujian Sekolah)
- What is the main purpose of a descriptive text?
a. To tell a story
b. To describe something in detail
c. To persuade the reader
d. To provide instructions
{Jawabannya: b} - Which of the following is NOT a common feature of a descriptive text?
a. Use of sensory details
b. Use of figurative language
c. Focus on facts and statistics
d. Vivid descriptions
{Jawabannya: c} - What is the first paragraph of a descriptive text usually called?
a. Introduction
b. Identification
c. Description
d. Conclusion
{Jawabannya: b} - Which part of a descriptive text provides more specific details about the subject?
a. Identification
b. Description
c. Conclusion
d. Title
{Jawabannya: b} - “The fluffy white clouds drifted lazily across the bright blue sky.” What type of figurative language is used in this sentence?
a. Simile
b. Metaphor
c. Personification
d. Hyperbole
{Jawabannya: c} - “The ancient temple stood majestically on the hilltop, overlooking the bustling city below.” Which word in this sentence is an adjective?
a. ancient
b. majestically
c. hilltop
d. bustling
{Jawabannya: a} - “The aroma of freshly baked bread wafted through the air, tempting everyone in the bakery.” Which word in this sentence is an adverb?
a. aroma
b. freshly
c. wafted
d. tempting
{Jawabannya: b} - Which of the following sentences uses sensory details effectively?
a. The food was good.
b. The music was loud.
c. The flowers were colorful.
d. The velvety petals of the rose felt soft against my skin.
{Jawabannya: d} - Which of the following is NOT a suitable topic for a descriptive text?
a. My favorite place
b. A historical event
c. My pet dog
d. A beautiful sunset
{Jawabannya: b} - What is the purpose of using figurative language in a descriptive text?
a. To make the text more interesting and engaging
b. To create vivid imagery in the reader’s mind
c. To convey emotions and feelings
d. All of the above
{Jawabannya: d}
B. 5 Soal Essay Descriptive Text Kelas 7 dan Kunci Jawaban (Latihan Ujian Sekolah)
- Describe your dream house.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Pastikan siswa menggunakan struktur descriptive text yang tepat, mencakup detail-detail fisik rumah, serta menggunakan kata sifat dan kata keterangan yang sesuai untuk menciptakan gambaran yang jelas.
- Contoh Jawaban: My dream house is a cozy two-story cottage nestled amidst a lush green forest. The exterior is made of rustic wood, giving it a warm and inviting feel. A stone pathway leads to the front door, framed by vibrant climbing roses. Inside, the living room boasts a crackling fireplace and large windows that offer breathtaking views of the surrounding nature. The kitchen is spacious and modern, perfect for cooking delicious meals with family and friends. Upstairs, there are several bedrooms, each with its own unique charm. My bedroom has a balcony overlooking the forest, where I can relax and enjoy the fresh air. The entire house is filled with natural light, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Pastikan siswa menggunakan struktur descriptive text yang tepat, mencakup detail-detail fisik rumah, serta menggunakan kata sifat dan kata keterangan yang sesuai untuk menciptakan gambaran yang jelas.
- Write a descriptive text about your favorite animal.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus mendeskripsikan penampilan fisik, perilaku, habitat, dan keunikan hewan tersebut. Pastikan penggunaan kosakata yang tepat dan bervariasi.
- Contoh Jawaban: My favorite animal is the majestic tiger. Its striking orange fur with bold black stripes makes it a truly awe-inspiring sight. Tigers are powerful predators, known for their stealth and agility. They inhabit dense forests, where they roam freely in search of prey. Sadly, these magnificent creatures are endangered due to habitat loss and poaching. It is crucial that we protect tigers and their habitats to ensure their survival for future generations.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus mendeskripsikan penampilan fisik, perilaku, habitat, dan keunikan hewan tersebut. Pastikan penggunaan kosakata yang tepat dan bervariasi.
- Describe a memorable experience you had during a holiday.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus menjelaskan secara detail tentang pengalaman tersebut, termasuk tempat, waktu, aktivitas, dan perasaan yang dialami. Gunakan kata-kata yang menggambarkan suasana dan emosi.
- Contoh Jawaban: One of my most memorable holiday experiences was visiting Bali with my family. We stayed in a beautiful villa overlooking the ocean. The sound of the waves crashing against the shore was incredibly soothing. We spent our days exploring the island, visiting ancient temples, and swimming in crystal-clear waterfalls. The highlight of the trip was watching the sunset over Tanah Lot temple. The sky was ablaze with vibrant colors, creating a truly magical atmosphere. I felt so grateful to be experiencing such beauty and serenity with my loved ones.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus menjelaskan secara detail tentang pengalaman tersebut, termasuk tempat, waktu, aktivitas, dan perasaan yang dialami. Gunakan kata-kata yang menggambarkan suasana dan emosi.
- Imagine you are visiting a new place. Write a descriptive text about the place.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus mendeskripsikan pemandangan, suasana, dan hal-hal menarik di tempat tersebut. Pastikan penggunaan kata sifat dan kata keterangan yang tepat untuk menciptakan gambaran yang hidup.
- Contoh Jawaban: I recently visited the enchanting city of Kyoto in Japan. The city is steeped in history and tradition, with countless temples and shrines nestled among the modern buildings. The streets are lined with cherry blossom trees, which create a breathtaking pink canopy in the spring. I wandered through the peaceful bamboo forests of Arashiyama and marveled at the golden pavilion of Kinkaku-ji. The people of Kyoto were incredibly welcoming and the food was delicious. I left Kyoto feeling inspired and enriched by its unique blend of old and new.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus mendeskripsikan pemandangan, suasana, dan hal-hal menarik di tempat tersebut. Pastikan penggunaan kata sifat dan kata keterangan yang tepat untuk menciptakan gambaran yang hidup.
- Write a descriptive text about a person you admire.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus mendeskripsikan penampilan fisik, kepribadian, prestasi, and alasan mengapa mereka mengagumi orang tersebut. Gunakan kata-kata yang menggambarkan karakter dan kualitas orang tersebut.
- Contoh Jawaban: I admire my grandmother, a woman of remarkable strength and resilience. Her kind eyes and warm smile radiate love and compassion. She always has a listening ear and offers wise advice. Despite facing many challenges in her life, she remains optimistic and cheerful. My grandmother is a talented cook and her kitchen is always filled with the delicious aroma of her homemade dishes. She is also an avid gardener, and her backyard is a colorful oasis of flowers and plants. I am inspired by her unwavering spirit and her ability to find joy in the simple things in life.
- Kunci Jawaban: Jawaban dapat bervariasi. Siswa harus mendeskripsikan penampilan fisik, kepribadian, prestasi, and alasan mengapa mereka mengagumi orang tersebut. Gunakan kata-kata yang menggambarkan karakter dan kualitas orang tersebut.
Penutup:
Demikian “Contoh Soal Descriptive Text Kelas 7 dan Kunci Jawaban (Soal Pilihan Ganda dan Essay Ujian Sekolah Kurikulum Merdeka)”. Semoga dapat memberikan referensi berharga bagi guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dan pengajaran descriptive text. Dengan latihan yang konsisten, siswa diharapkan dapat menguasai keterampilan menulis descriptive text dengan baik dan percaya diri. Selamat belajar dan semoga sukses!
